Our own liberty was first placed under assault when ourstates second act ofsecession was curtailed by the federal act of waging unjust war upon our legitimate and sovereign state government, and upon the successful culmination of said unjust war, our fair state was reconstructed without our consent, so as to establish our serfdom and slavery to the federal tyranny in perpetuity. Secession of North Carolina | North Carolina Museum of History Observing the forms of the Constitution, a sectional party has found within that Article establishing the Executive Department, the means of subverting the Constitution itself. We Are Preparing For Massive Civil War, Says DHS Informant, http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/02/05/raising-the-bar-for-nullification/, http://freenorthcarolina.blogspot.com/2011/03/nc-corrupt-governor-alert.html, Biden Is Setting the Playing Field for WWIII, A Complete Failure: Secret Service Suddenly Closes White House Cocaine Investigation Without Naming Suspect. Every purchase supports the mission. In the State of New York even the right of transit for a slave has been denied by her tribunals; and the States of Ohio and Iowa have refused to surrender to justice fugitives charged with murder, and with inciting servile insurrection in the State of Virginia. 335-336. The Unionists were helped by positive news from the Peace Conference the day before the election. ________________________________________VIRGINIA South Carolina's declaration of secession includes a defense of states' rights as the foundation for the legality of secession as well as the grievances with the North that sparked that action. AN ORDINANCE to dissolve the union between the State of Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union. 4. Our forefathers would have observed plainly that, that federal decree which, in its over-reach, cannot be nullified by the legislature of asovereign state, constitutes abject tyranny, and so demands secession by said sovereign state, for the protection of its lawful citizens, without regard to any secondary interest which may be at issue. C.F. And concurrent with the establishment of these principles, was the fact, that each Colony became and was recognized by the mother Country a FREE, SOVEREIGN AND INDEPENDENT STATE. Digital History https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=North_Carolina_Ordinance_of_Secession&oldid=5663414, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. ________________________________________KENTUCKY But I dont believe they are very well organized as a whole either. On December 20, South Carolina voted to secede, and issued its Declaration of the Immediate Causes. In 1787, Deputies were appointed by the States to revise the Articles of Confederation, and on 17th September, 1787, these Deputies recommended for the adoption of the States, the Articles of Union, known as the Constitution of the United States. AN ORDINANCE to dissolve the union now existing between the State of Arkansas and the other States united with her under the compact entitled "The Constitution of the United States of America." Sent to referendum 6 May 1861 by the legislature, and approved by the voters by a vote of 104,471 to 47,183 on 8 June 1861. They have encouraged and assisted thousands of our slaves to leave their homes; and those who remain, have been incited by emissaries, books and pictures to servile insurrection. We do further declare and ordain, That the union now subsisting between the State of North Carolina and the other States, under the title of the United States of America, is hereby dissolved, and that the State of North Carolina is in full possession and exercise of all those rights of sovereignty which belong and appertain to a free and independent State. North Carolina Secedes from the Union - University of She earned her M.A. North Carolina State Convention, An Ordinance to dissolve the Union Between The State of North Carolina and The United States, May 20, 1861.. From the Cambridge Modern History Atlas, 1912. AN ORDINANCE to dissolve the union between the State of Louisiana and other States united with her under the compact entitled "The Constitution of the United States of America." 1862 U.S. President Abraham Lincoln signs the Homestead Act into law. Done in convention at the city of Raleigh, this the 20th day of May, in the year of our Lord 1861, and in the eighty-fifth year of the independence of said State. The States of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin and Iowa, have enacted laws which either nullify the Acts of Congress or render useless any attempt to execute them. We shall soon be called to choose and we shall be held in account of our choosing by our God, and by our progeny. ________________________________________LOUISIANA This ordinance shall take effect and be an act of this day, when ratified by a majority of the voter of the people of this State cast at a poll to be taken thereon on the fourth Thursday in May next, in pursuance of a schedule hereafter to be enacted. WebA struggle for the right of self-gov- ernment ensued, which resulted, on the 4th July, 1776, in a Declaration, bythe Oolonies, "that theyare, and of right ought to be, FREE AND INDEPENDENT STATES; Evans & Cogswell Printing of Declaration of the Immediate Causes which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union. The major debate-whether North Carolina should separate based on "the right of revolution," as some Unionists advocated, or on the Calhounian doctrine of secession-was over. Tar Heel Junior Historian Association, NC Museum He is to be entrusted with the administration of the common Government, because he has declared that that "Government cannot endure permanently half slave, half free," and that the public mind must rest in the belief that slavery is in the course of ultimate extinction. But to remove all doubt, an amendment was added, which declared that the powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States, respectively, or to the people. Secession ________________________________________NORTH CAROLINA Done by the people of the State of Texas, in convention assembled, at Austin, this 1st day of February, A.D. 1861. This piece of legislation was passed in the North Carolina State Legislature officially breaking ties with the United States and seceding from the Union. Edwards gave a speech denouncing continued connection with the "Black Republican Union." An alternate ordinance, simply dissolving the Union and representing the radical position, was proposed by Burton Craige of Rowan County. The other three states who issued just the legal ordinances of secession were in the second phase of secession, after the Confederacy was already formally They urged the legislature to call a convention and demanded that the state join the Confederacy. . On May 20th, 2012, we again have a choice, as we do every day. pdf The legislature also voted to send delegates to the Washington Peace Conference on 4 February. Secession prohibited. Full text at: http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/02/05/raising-the-bar-for-nullification/. WHEREAS, the action of the Northern States of the Union is violative of the compact between the States and the guarantees of the Constitution; and, South CarolinaMississippiFloridaAlabamaGeorgiaLouisianaTexasVirginiaArkansasNorth CarolinaTennesseeMissouriKentucky. The campaign for the convention was characterized by resignation rather than enthusiasm. NC Corrupt Governor Alert WebNorth Carolina's Ordinance of Secession May 20, 1861 AN ORDINANCE to dissolve the union between the State of North Carolina and the other States united with her, under Be it resolved by the people of Alabama in Convention assembled, That the people of the States of Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, Tennessee, Kentucky and Missouri, be and are hereby invited to meet the people of the State of Alabama, by their Delegates, in Convention, on the 4th day of February, A.D., 1861, at the city of Montgomery, in the State of Alabama, for the purpose of consulting with each other as to the most effectual mode of securing concerted and harmonious action in whatever measures may be deemed most desirable for our common peace and security. A geographical line has been drawn across the Union, and all the States north of that line have united in the election of a man to the high office of President of the United States, whose opinions and purposes are hostile to slavery. He is an exceedingly corrupt man and ought to be placed before the people as a public example of a tyrant condemned and punished., http://freenorthcarolina.blogspot.com/2011/08/good-news-on-corrupt-tyrant-holden.html, http://freenorthcarolina.blogspot.com/2011/03/raleigh-n-in-full-blown-liberal-mode.html, http://freenorthcarolina.blogspot.com/2011/04/nc-libertarianrepublican-state-senator.html. Sec 2. That all rights acquired and vested under the Constitution of the United States, or under any act of Congress passed, or treaty made, in pursuance thereof, or under any law of this State, and not incompatible with this ordinance, shall remain in force and have the same effect as if this ordinance had not been passed. More appropriately, the question is, what will it take for the citizens of North Carolina to wake up and demand that our state legislature and judiciary do their jobs protecting us from an over-reaching federal authority which violates our sovereignty and usurps our freedom? To wit, I answer only this: the longer it takes for the citizens of North Carolina to come to terms with this situation and its necessary resolution, the more painful will be the path back to Liberty, and the longer it will take to restore our God-given freedoms. This article is from the Encyclopedia of North Carolina edited by William S. Powell. 2. They are not going to do a thing. ", In pursuance of this Declaration of Independence, each of the thirteen States proceeded to exercise its separate sovereignty; adopted for itself a Constitution, and appointed officers for the administration of government in all its departments-- Legislative, Executive and Judicial. It seems that the topic of secession has been receiving quite a bit of attention lately in the alternate media. [Adopted Nov. 20, 1861, in Russellville, by a group of Kentuckians styling itself as a Convention of the People of Kentucky.] have solemnly declared that the Union heretofore existing between this State and the other Joseph C. Sitterson, The Secession Movement in North Carolina (1939). We hold that the Government thus established is subject to the two great principles asserted in the Declaration of Independence; and we hold further, that the mode of its formation subjects it to a third fundamental principle, namely: the law of compact. If only nine of the thirteen States had concurred, the other four would have remained as they then were-- separate, sovereign States, independent of any of the provisions of the Constitution. May 20th -- an interesting day in history: 4. This act was passed by a rump legislature called into session in Neosho, Mo., by Gov. Kemp P. Battle, "The Secession Convention of 1861," North Carolina Booklet (April 1916). . . ________________________________________TENNESSEE Adopted by the convention of Virginia April 17,1861 ratified by a vote of 132,201 to 37,451 on 23 May 1861. Be it declared and ordained by the people of the State of Alabama, in Convention assembled, That the State of Alabama now withdraws, and is hereby withdrawn from the Union known as "the United States of America," and henceforth ceases to be one of said United States, and is, and of right ought to be a Sovereign and Independent State. A total of 122 Democratic and Whig delegates, 108 of whom were native North Carolinians, gathered on 20 May 1861. Democrats like Governor John W. Ellis, Senator Clingman, Congressman Thomas Ruffin, and former congressman William S. Ashe led the secessionists. This stipulation was so material to the compact, that without it that compact would not have been made. We, the people of the State of North Carolina in convention assembled, do declare and ordain, and it is hereby declared and ordained, That the ordinance adopted by the State of North Carolina in the convention of 1789, whereby the Constitution of the United States was ratified and adopted, and also all acts and parts of acts of the General Assembly ratifying and adopting amendments to the said Constitution, are hereby repealed, rescinded, and abrogated. ________________________________________FLORIDA And when the federal government exerts direct control over the citizens ofa free state against their will, and by circumventing the protections of said sovereign state as constituted by the people who lawfully reside therein, then secession becomes the plain, necessary option. . Here Madison asserts what is implied in nullification laws that state governments not only have the right to resist unconstitutional federal acts, but that, in order to protect liberty, they are duty bound to interpose or stand between the federal government and the people of the state. Now, therefore, we, the people of Virginia, do declare and ordain, That the ordinance adopted by the people of this State in convention on the twenty-fifth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and eighty-eight, whereby the Constitution of the United States of America was ratified, and all acts of the General Assembly of this State ratifying and adopting amendments to said Constitution, are hereby repealed and abrogated; that the union between the State of Virginia and the other States under the Constitution aforesaid is hereby dissolved, and that the State of Virginia is in the full possession and exercise of all the rights of sovereignty which belong and appertain to a free and independent State. We, the people of the State of North Carolina in convention assembled, do declare and ordain, and it is hereby declared and ordained, That the ordinance adopted by the State of North Carolina in the convention of 1789, whereby the Constitution of the United States was ratified and adopted, and also all acts and parts of acts of the General Assembly ratifying and adopting amendments to the said Constitution, are hereby repealed, rescinded, and abrogated. Holden's Standard effectively espoused the Union cause, expressing hope of compromise despite the departure of the Deep South states. The General Government, as the common agent, passed laws to carry into effect these stipulations of the States. Where is the petition? In the present case, that fact is established with certainty. Carolina WebNorth Carolina held its secession convention on May 20, 1861 and joined the Confederacy the next day. Therefore we, the people of the State of Arkansas, in convention assembled, do hereby declare and ordain, and it is hereby declared and ordained, That the "ordinance and acceptance of compact" passed and approved by the General Assembly of the State of Arkansas on the 18th day of October, A.D. 1836, whereby it was by said General Assembly ordained that by virtue of the authority vested in said General Assembly by the provisions of the ordinance adopted by the convention of delegates assembled at Little Rock for the purpose of forming a constitution and system of government for said State, the propositions set forth in "An act supplementary to an act entitled `An act for the admission of the State of Arkansas into the Union, and to provide for the due execution of the laws of the United States within the same, and for other purposes,'" were freely accepted, ratified, and irrevocably confirmed, articles of compact and union between the State of Arkansas and the United States, and all other laws and every other law and ordinance, whereby the State of Arkansas became a member of the Federal Union, be, and the same are hereby, in all respects and for every purpose herewith consistent, repealed, abrogated, and fully set aside; and the union now subsisting between the State of Arkansas and the other States, under the name of the United States of America, is hereby forever dissolved.
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